czwartek, 23 listopada 2017

News #9


Anorexia is narcissism, says Joan Bakewell
                I have just read an article which made me see red. The woman believes that anorexia is an outcome of having too much choice, too much time and being overindulgent. She cites situations in Syria and in Britain during the war as examples of times and places  when and where people don’t have this problem. As far as she is concerned, when there is a lack of food, you don’t suffer from anorexia. What is more, she believes that in the olden days people had different problems rather than preoccupation with body image and shape. She blames social media among others.
              To my mind, Ms Bakewell just doesn’t get the problem. First of all, she bases her point of view on tell-tale and not on serious research. No results are known as far as the number of people suffering from anorexia during the war and “we have never heard about it” is no proof that it didn’t exist. Also she doesn’t seem to understand the reason of the problem. I think it’s lack of acceptance and a need for control when you don’t have any rather than boredom and shallow need for looking nice. She is a flagship example of stereotypical thinking, indifference and the lack of need to understand.
 
Sources:

czwartek, 16 listopada 2017

News #8


Android given Saudi citizenship has more rights than women

                The news of Sophia the robot being granted Saudi citizenship has appeared quite a time ago. Since then I have been thinking about it. It seems my doubts are quite similar to those who spoke out on the subject. Many Saudi women are upset because Sophia is the only “woman” who doesn’t have to wear a headscarf. She also doesn’t need any consent from her mahram to go out or travel. That’s a lot more than Saudi women are entitled to. The same goes for people who want Saudi citizenship. It is very difficult to obtain, and Sophia got it only because she is a very expensive piece of machinery.
                To me this situation is beyond my understanding. How can people out of their own free will consider a robot a person? What is more, give more rights to this “person” than any living woman has? This will definitely lead to some tragedy in the future. It might not be the same as in “Terminator” but the moral dilemma has already been born. Now we have to cope with it.

Sources:

środa, 8 listopada 2017

News #7

 
Facebook asks users for nude photos in project to combat revenge porn
 
   I have recently come across a new kind of crime: revenge porn. Many people take nude pictures of themselves and share them with partners. However, partners are changeable- a person once loved might become your enemy later. They may decide to shame you by public sharing of the pictures you previously sent in good faith. A new technology has been developed in order to prevent this. It’s called PhotoDNA. And, it has recently been tested by Facebook in Australia. You have to send the picture you are concerned about to yourself on Messenger and let Facebook authorities hash it. In this way it is marked and will never be uploaded again.

   I think it is terrific that Facebook is taking some action against abuse. No one deserves to be publicly exposed and shamed. Especially if you take into account people who might lose their jobs because of this: teachers, politicians and civil servants. However, the whole process takes a little bit of trust to Facebook Administration. After all they can share your photos too. Therefore, the best option is not to take them at all- it’s kind of creepy.

Sources:
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/nov/07/facebook-revenge-porn-nude-photos

czwartek, 26 października 2017

News #6


Glow cat: fluorescent green felines could help study of HIV

Looking for something light to read I came across this article about an experiment on animals. This time the experiment was on cats. Apparently, the scientists were able to produce a glowing cat. As bizarre as it might seem, the experiment was not to produce a funny-looking animal but to help investigate HIV. The glowing cat is a genetically modified organism (GMO) and the ability to glow in the dark comes together with FIV. It is an equivalent of the HIV virus in humans. By the use of this technique the researchers will be able to make some developments in the HIV study.

                As far as I’m concerned, experiments on animals are cruel and in many cases pointless. In this case, I cannot say that the cat’s suffering is pointless. Its life will definitely benefit humans. On the other hand, I just feel sorry for it. What is more, there are other diseases, like malaria, killing enormous numbers of people in the third world countries. And nobody is doing anything about it.

Sources:
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2011/sep/11/genetically-modified-glowing-cats

wtorek, 24 października 2017

News #5


Dogs have pet facial expressions to use on humans, study finds
 
I have just read an article in The Guardian that supports what I have always believed. Dogs are capable of making faces! The article describes a study of 24 dogs faced with either a human or another animal or food. Research has found that in the presence of a human dogs raised their eyebrows for their eyes to look bigger. They also pulled out their tongues. This facial expression is usually associated by people with cuteness. It is thus believed that dogs’ faces are a result of domestication.
                The result doesn’t really surprise me. I have made some observations for myself. My dog does at times look happy, sad or angry. I also believe that I have contact with her. As humans we greatly underestimate animals. We consider ourselves the smartest, only because we think that the world belongs to us.

 Sources:
https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/oct/19/dogs-have-pet-facial-expressions-to-use-on-humans-study-finds

czwartek, 12 października 2017

News #4


Isis ‘White Widow’ Sally Jones is killed by US drone strike

I have just read an article which attracted my attention with the words “White Widow”. I wanted to know who has a nickname like that. It turns out that a former  punk-rocker, a mother and a wife to a 21-year old jihadist hacker was dubbed like that. Sally Jones was responsible for recruiting young girls to became jihadist brides and various threats against Britain on social media. Also, she allowed her 12-year old son to take part in executions.

Sally was killed in a drone attack. However heartless it may seem, the technology is truly amazing. They can be used for a really many purposes, not only killing. Drones are indeed fascinating. The next thing that got me flabbergasted is how can a woman of 50, brought up in the West become a Muslim, marry a guy who was a teenager a moment ago and go fight a war. The greatest victim is the woman’s son. He was a victim even before he died at his mother’s side.


Sources:
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/edition/news/isis-white-widow-sally-jones-is-killed-by-us-drone-strike-sdn3sgzj5

czwartek, 5 października 2017

News #3

How attitudes to disabilities have changed

On the programme there were two journalists - Peter White who was born blind and Melanie Reid who got paralysed after a horse riding accident. They were exchanging views on the treatment of disabled people in Britain. Peter points out that for him it is different because he was born this way. Hence, he would like to be treated normally, without compassion, however nice it might be. Melanie’s view is different: she didn’t feel good when a family pushed in front of her at the entrance of the plane. They also consider some aspects of language drawing our attention to the fact that while being more politically correct we often talk nonsense.

From my observations, I must admit that I agree both with Peter and Melanie. On the one hand disabled people sometimes are very demanding, on the other they do need our assistance. Many of them will never be as fast, as clever, as fit as we are. However, it’s extremely thoughtless to give them all a label “weaker”.

Sources:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p05dp9h9#play